Overview of Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH), Bihar
History & Establishment
The institution traces its roots to the Temple Medical School, established in 1874. In 1925, this evolved into the Prince of Wales Medical College, formally inaugurated on 25 February 1925, marking its ascent as a premier medical institution in eastern India.
Initial infrastructure was built through donations from princely states of Bihar. The first batch included 35 students transferred from Calcutta Medical College.
Postgraduate education began early—1932 saw the introduction of MD/MS courses, including being among the first to offer postgraduate teaching in Orthopaedics, Physiology, Gynaecology, and Radiotherapy in undivided India.
Location & Affiliation
PMCH is located in urban Patna along Ashok Rajpath, on the southern bank of the Ganges River.
It is currently affiliated with the Bihar University of Health Sciences (formerly with Patna University and Aryabhatta Knowledge University).
Hospital & Capacity
The hospital houses over 1,748 beds, comparable to AIIMS, including an additional 220-bed emergency unit named IGCE (Indira Gandhi Central Emergency).
It stands as one of the busiest hospitals in India, serving a vast patient base from Bihar and adjoining states.
Expansion & Infrastructure Upgrade
A massive ₹5,540-crore redevelopment project is underway, aimed at expanding the hospital to 5,462 beds, introducing earthquake-resistant design, helipad, and modern amenities.
The new facility will integrate with a double-decker flyover and the Ganga Expressway, enhancing accessibility.
Additionally, the PMCH Metro station of the upcoming Patna Metro Rail Project will pass beneath the campus, improving public transit access.
In May 2025, outpatient departments of eight specialties began shifting to a brand-new building featuring on-bed diagnostics, pneumatic tube systems for swift services, and automated laundry provisions.
Academics & Courses
Undergraduate (MBBS): Annual intake of around 200 seats, with a 5.5-year course including internship.
Postgraduate (MD/MS/Diploma): Broad specialties offered, including Ophthalmology, Pediatrics, Anatomy, General Medicine, Surgery, Orthopaedics, Radiology, Psychiatry, Dermatology, OB-GYN, etc. The intake varies across courses.
Super-specialty (M.Ch): Available in Plastic Surgery with limited seats (~8).
Paramedical & Nursing Courses: Includes B.Sc. Nursing (~60 seats), BMLT, GNM, and other diploma programs in medical lab technology, operation theatre tech, etc. Most admissions via BCECE or NEET scores.
Facilities & Campus Life
PMCH boasts comprehensive campus facilities: well-equipped libraries, lecture theatres, laboratories, hostels (boys’ and girls’), a gym, canteen, auditoriums, museum, blood bank, research labs, pharmacy, and sports amenities.
Placements & Scholarships
MBBS graduates typically enter postgraduate training or secure employment in hospitals, with near 100% placement and internships offering a stipend of around ₹20,000/month.
Average post-placement compensation ranges from ₹4 lakh to ₹8 lakh per annum.
The college does not directly offer scholarships, though students can avail various state and central government scholarships, such as post-matric for BC/EBC, Kanya Yojna, ST/SC schemes, etc.
Notable Alumni & Faculty
Dr. Vijay Prakash Singh, Head of Gastroenterology, is a noted Padma Shri awardee (2003) for his contributions.
Dr. Lala Suraj Nandan Prasad, a pioneering pediatrician, established a 250-bed children’s hospital unit and was founder president of Indian Academy of Pediatrics; awarded Padma Shri in 1974.
Dr. Indu Bhushan Sinha, former head of Nephrology and editorial contributor to The Patna Journal of Medicine, also a Padma Shri recipient (2008).
Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH) is one of India’s oldest and most prestigious medical institutions—serving as both an academic hub and a major tertiary care provider. With a rich legacy dating back to 1874, PMCH has evolved with postgrad and super-specialty offerings, robust infrastructure, and a strategic expansion underway. Its commitment to patient care, rigorous academics, and community impact remains unwavering.
Courses and Fee structures at Patna Medical College & Hospital (PMCH), Bihar, presented in table format:
1. Medical Courses: MBBS, MD/MS, PG Diploma, Super Specialty
| Course Type | Fee Details (INR) |
|---|---|
| MBBS | Admission Fee: ₹1,000 (one-time) |
| Tuition Fee: ₹9,000/year (4.5 years) | |
| Hostel Fee: ₹12,000/year | |
| Electricity: ₹1,200/year | |
| Magazine Society: ₹500/year | |
| College Activities: ₹2,000 (one-time) | |
| Student Welfare Fund: ₹5,000 (one-time) | |
| Student Union Fund: ₹100 (one-time) | |
| Security Money: ₹10,000 (one-time) | |
| MD/MS | Admission Fee: ₹4,000 (one-time) |
| Tuition Fee: ₹9,000/year | |
| Hostel Fee: ₹12,000/year | |
| Electricity: ₹1,200/year | |
| Magazine Society: ₹1,000/year | |
| Student Welfare Fund: ₹5,000 (one-time) | |
| Security Money: ₹10,000 (one-time) | |
| PG Diploma | Admission Fee: ₹2,000 (one-time) |
| Tuition Fee: ₹9,000/year | |
| Hostel Fee: ₹12,000/year | |
| Electricity: ₹1,200/year | |
| Magazine Society: ₹1,000/year | |
| Student Welfare Fund: ₹5,000 (one-time) | |
| Security Money: ₹10,000 (one-time) | |
| Super Specialty (M.Ch) | Admission Fee: ₹5,000 (one-time) |
| Tuition Fee: ₹9,000/year | |
| Hostel Fee: ₹12,000/year | |
| Electricity: ₹1,200/year | |
| Magazine Society: ₹1,000/year | |
| Student Welfare Fund: ₹5,000 (one-time) | |
| Security Money: ₹10,000 (one-time) |
Additional Tuition Fee Update for MBBS
According to Collegedunia (updated July 30, 2025), the MBBS tuition fee has been updated to ₹9,500 per year, totaling ₹47,500 for the full 5-year course.
2. Paramedical & Allied Courses
There’s no official paramedical fee data directly from PMCH, but we can look at similar institutes nearby for reference. Please note these figures are approximate proxies and not from PMCH itself.
| Course / Program | Duration | Approx. Fees (Total) |
|---|---|---|
| Diploma Courses | ||
| - Medical Lab Technology | 2 yrs | ₹1.1 Lakh |
| - Dialysis Technology | 2 yrs | ₹1.1 Lakh |
| - Patient Care Management | 2 yrs | ₹80,000 |
| - Medical Imaging Technology | 2 yrs | ₹1.1 Lakh |
| - Operation Theatre Technology | 2 yrs | ₹1.1 Lakh |
| Bachelor Degrees | ||
| - BMLT (Bachelor in Medical Lab Tech) | 3 yrs | ₹1.65 Lakh |
| - BMRIT (Medical Radiology & Imaging) | 3 yrs | ₹1.65 Lakh |
| - B.H.M (Hospital Management) | 3 yrs | ₹1.5 Lakh |
| Other Allied Courses (e.g., Nursing) | Varying ranges—from ₹60k to several lakhs | |
| - E.g., ANM, B.Sc Nursing, etc. | — | ₹1.5 Lakh and above |
Summary & Notes
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The medical course fees at PMCH are extremely affordable compared to private institutions.
-
The MBBS full tuition fee may be noted as:
-
₹47,500 total (as per Collegedunia, updated for 2025–2026)
-
Or based on older, comprehensive breakdown as per Med College Darshan and Vidiyarthi.
-
-
Paramedical and nursing course fees can vary widely depending on the course type and institution; these estimates are from comparable institutes, not necessarily PMCH.
Admission process for various programs at Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH), Bihar, presented clearly in English:
1. MBBS (Undergraduate)
Eligibility:
Completion of 10+2 (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) with at least 50% aggregate (some sources mention 45% for reserved categories).
Must qualify NEET-UG examination.
Process Steps:
Entrance Exam: Clear NEET‑UG.
Counseling Registration:
Participate either in MCC (All India Quota) or BCECEB (Bihar state quota/U-GMAC) counseling.
Choice Filling & Seat Allotment:
Fill and lock preferred colleges.
Seat allotment occurs in multiple rounds. For example, in 2025, the schedule was:
Round I register: Jul 21–28
Allotment: Jul 29–30
Reporting: Aug 1–6
Round II: Aug dates followed similarly.
Document Verification & Fee Payment:
Submit original documents along with self-attested photocopies. Required documents include: NEET admit card, rank card, allotment letter, 10th & 12th marksheets, transfer certificate, character certificate, domicile/caste certificate, passport photos, anti-ragging affidavit, etc. Parents may need to be present.
Pay fees online via the official PMCH payment portal.
2. MD/MS (Postgraduate)
Eligibility:
MBBS degree with minimum 50% marks from an NMC-recognised institution.
Completion of a one-year rotating internship by March 31 of the admission year.
Must qualify NEET‑PG examination.
Process Steps:
Entrance Exam: Qualify NEET‑PG.
Counseling:
Participate through BCECEB (PGMAC) for Bihar quota, and/or MCC for AIQ seats.
Allotment, Verification & Fees:
Seat allotment based on rank and preferences.
Required: MBBS mark sheets (all semesters), internship completion certificate, medical council registration, etc.
Document verification and online fee payment finalize admission.
3. M.Ch (Super-specialty)
Eligibility:
Completion of MS or equivalent degree.
Must qualify NEET‑SS exam.
Process Steps:
Entrance Exam: Clear NEET‑SS.
Application & Counseling:
Fill application; attend counseling based on NEET‑SS score.
Document Verification & Fee:
Required: Admit card, scorecard, mark sheets, migration certificate, photographs, etc.
Complete verification and fee payment to confirm seat.
4. Nursing, Paramedical & GNM Programs
Eligibility:
B.Sc Nursing / Paramedical: 10+2 with a science stream (PCB), usually ≥45% aggregate.
GNM and certificate-level programs: Varying eligibility, often 10+2 or even 10th; refer to specific notices.
Process Steps:
Entrance Exam:
NEET-UG for B.Sc Nursing (UG)? Possibly.
Paramedical admissions are typically based on BCECE or DCECE counseling.
GNM may have a distinct application via PMCH website.
Application & Counseling:
Register online via BCECEB portal or pmch.in depending on the program.
Seat Allotment & Verification:
Shortlisted candidates undergo document verification.
Submit documents and pay application/admission fee.
Summary Table
| Program Type | Eligibility | Entrance Exam | Counseling Body | Key Steps |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MBBS | 10+2 ≥ 50% | NEET UG | MCC / BCECEB (UGMAC) | Register → Seat Allotment → Documents → Fees |
| MD / MS | MBBS + Internship + ≥ 50% | NEET PG | BCECEB (PGMAC) / MCC | Register → Allotment → Verification → Fees |
| M.Ch | MS (or equivalent) | NEET SS | MCC / BCECEB? | Register → Counseling → Documents → Fees |
| B.Sc Nursing / Para / GNM | 10+2 (PCB, ≥ 45%) | NEET UG / BCECE / DCECE | BCECEB / PMCH | Apply → Merit/Counseling → Verification → Fees |
Tips & Notes
Document readiness is crucial—keep both originals and self-attested photocopies ready.
Online fee payment is mandatory for admission confirmation.
Counseling windows (MBBS 2025 example) can span from July to August, so stay updated on dates.
For updates, always check the official PMCH site or BCECEB notices for paramedical courses
Patna Medical College & Hospital (PMCH), Bihar, based on the latest available data and trends:
MBBS (Undergraduate) – NEET-UG Cutoff Ranks (All India Quota)
Category-wise Closing Ranks (2024, Round 3, AIQ)
| Category | Closing Rank (AIQ, 2024) |
|---|---|
| General (UR) | 3,273 – 4,329 |
| OBC | 4,575 – 6,022 |
| EWS | ~4,410 – 4,551 |
| SC | ~34,211 – ~71,210 |
| ST | ~80,657 – ~108,120 |
| General PwD | ~367,978 |
| SC PwD | ~452,638 |
Cutoff Trend (General, AIQ)
| Year | Closing Rank (AIQ, General) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | ~3,005 |
| 2023 | ~3,768 |
| 2024 | ~4,329 |
Round-wise Closing Rank – General (AIQ, UG)
| Round | 2024 Closing Rank (General, AIQ) |
|---|---|
| Round 1 | ~3,273 |
| Round 2 | ~4,329 |
NEET-PG (Postgraduate) – MD/MS Cutoff Insights
While comprehensive category-wise cutoff ranks for PG courses at PMCH are limited, below are some available examples from the EWS and OBC categories in Round 1:
| Specialty | Category | Round 1 Closing Rank |
|---|---|---|
| MD (Forensic Medicine) | EWS | 93,719 |
| MD (Obstetrics & Gynecology) | EWS | 7,019 |
| MD (Pediatrics) | EWS | 4,304 |
| MD (Pathology) | EWS | 32,638 |
| MS (General Surgery) | EWS | 6,114 |
| MD (Dermatology/Skin) | OBC | 2,369 |
| MD (General Medicine) | OBC | 3,307 |
| M.S. (Obstetrics & Gynecology) | OBC | 7,154 |
| MD (Pediatrics) | OBC | 5,190 |
| MD (Pathology) | OBC | 40,955 |
Summary Table
MBBS Cutoff (NEET‑UG, AIQ)
| Category | Approx. Closing Rank (2024, AIQ) |
|---|---|
| General (UR) | 4,329 |
| OBC | ~6,022 |
| EWS | ~4,551 |
| SC | ~71,210 |
| ST | ~108,120 |
| General PwD | ~367,978 |
| SC PwD | ~452,638 |
MD/MS Cutoff (NEET‑PG, Round 1 Examples)
| Specialty (Category) | Closing Rank (Round 1) |
|---|---|
| Pediatrics (EWS) | ~4,304 |
| General Medicine (OBC) | ~3,307 |
| Obstetrics & Gynecology (EWS) | ~7,019 |
| Dermatology (OBC) | ~2,369 |
Insights & Observations
MBBS Cutoffs Are Rising: The General (AIQ) cutoff increased steadily from ~3,005 (2022) to ~4,329 (2024).
Reserved Categories Need Lower Ranks: OBC, SC, ST categories generally see significantly higher closing ranks (i.e., lower chances unless rank is within that bracket).
PG Cutoffs Vary Widely by Specialty & Category: Fields like Pediatrics might require ranks around ~4–5k for EWS, while specialties like Dermatology may be more competitive (e.g., ~2,300 for OBC).